Best Practices for Storing Fiber Optic Cables

A close-up view shows a long, orange fiber optic cable wrapped around a large, light-colored wooden spool.

Fiber optic cables are critical components for modern communication and data transfer. These cables will provide exceptional speed and reliability, but improper storage can lead to damage and reduced performance. Following the right storage practices is essential to keep your fiber optic cables in top condition and maintain their efficiency. Here are some straightforward tips to help you properly handle and store your cables.

Use Cable Reels

Cable reels are a must-have when storing fiber optic cables. Wind the cables around a reel to prevent tangling or knots, which can weaken the structure over time. Make sure the cable is wound loosely and evenly across the reel to maintain its shape and integrity.

Reels also make it easier to transport and manage cables when you need to use them. Investing in a durable cable reel can save you from unnecessary headaches later.

Control Temperature and Humidity

Fiber optic cables are sensitive to extreme temperature fluctuations and high humidity levels. Store them in a climate-controlled environment with stable temperature and moisture levels. Prolonged exposure to heat or damp conditions can degrade the cable jacket and lead to issues like brittle fibers or corrosion.

Keep the storage area well-ventilated and avoid placing the cables near sources of extreme heat, like radiators or industrial equipment.

Avoid Sharp Bends

Preventing damage should always be a priority when storing fiber optic cables, and that means avoiding sharp bends or tight coils. Each cable has a minimum bend radius specified by the manufacturer. Ignoring this can lead to internal damage, which may not be visible initially but will cause performance issues.

You don’t want to suffer from signal loss in your fiber optic cables because of improper handling. Handle them with care to maintain their functionality.

Label Cables Clearly

Proper labeling can make your workflow more efficient when managing multiple fiber optic cables. Clearly marked labels help you identify cables at a glance, avoiding confusion when retrieving them for use.

Use weatherproof tags or durable adhesive labels that can withstand the storage environment. Include pertinent details like length, type, and intended use to eliminate guesswork and speed up the installation process.

Keep Away From Chemicals

You should store the fiber optic cables away from harmful chemicals. Exposure to corrosive substances, including oils, solvents, and cleaning agents, can damage the cable coatings and compromise their performance.

Reserve a dedicated storage space that’s free from any potential chemical contact. If you’re storing cables in an industrial setting, check the area to ensure no unexpected spills or leaks can reach them.

Storing your fiber optic cables correctly is a straightforward way to maintain their performance and longevity. By following these practices, you can minimize the risk of damage and performance issues, saving you time and money in the long run. Take the time to create a storage setup that keeps your cables safe, organized, and in peak condition. Start reviewing your storage process today to get the most out of your fiber optic cables!